Ciena Corporation (CIEN) R&D US GAAP (year values)

2021 2022 2022 2023 2023   LTM ? CAGR 5 years ?
R&D, bln rub 536.7 624.7 624.7 750.6 750.6   715.0  
Changes by years, y/y, % +1% +16% 0% +20% 0%     +8.8%

Ciena Corporation. R&D, bln rub

Ciena Corporation. R&D, changes, %

Ciena Corporation. R&D, sum by quarters, bln rub

Ciena Corporation (CIEN) R&D US GAAP (quarter values)

2023Q4 2023Q4 2024Q1 2024Q2 2024Q3   LTM ?
R&D, bln rub 189.4 189.4 164.5 172.2 188.9   715.0
Changes by years, y/y, % +14% +14% -10% -9% 0%    
Changes by quarters, q/q, % +0% 0% -13% +5% +10%    

Ciena Corporation. R&D, bln rub

Ciena Corporation. R&D, changes, y/y, %

Ciena Corporation. R&D, changes, q/q, %