JD.com (JD) R&D US GAAP (year values)

2022 2022 2023 2022 2023   LTM ? CAGR 5 years ?
R&D, bln rub 16 893 16 893 16 088 16 893 16 088   16 360  
Changes by years, y/y, % +3% 0% -5% +5% -5%     +5.8%

JD.com. R&D, bln rub

JD.com. R&D, changes, %

JD.com. R&D, sum by quarters, bln rub

JD.com (JD) R&D US GAAP (quarter values)

2023Q4 2024Q1 2023Q4 2024Q2 2024Q1   LTM ?
R&D, bln rub 4 275 3 968 4 275 4 149 3 968   16 360
Changes by years, y/y, % -2% -2% +2%    
Changes by quarters, q/q, % 0% -7% +8% -3% -4%    

JD.com. R&D, bln rub

JD.com. R&D, changes, y/y, %

JD.com. R&D, changes, q/q, %