Pitney Bowes (PBI) R&D US GAAP (year values) |
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2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2022 | 2023 | LTM ? | CAGR 5 years ? | |||
R&D, bln rub | 38.4 | 46.8 | 43.7 | 43.7 | 41.4 | 39.1 | |||
Changes by years, y/y, % | -25% | +22% | -7% | 0% | -5% | -19.9% |
Pitney Bowes. R&D, bln rub
Pitney Bowes. R&D, changes, %
Pitney Bowes. R&D, sum by quarters, bln rub
Pitney Bowes (PBI) R&D US GAAP (quarter values) |
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2023Q3 | 2023Q4 | 2023Q4 | 2024Q1 | 2024Q2 | LTM ? | |||
R&D, bln rub | 10.4 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 9.48 | 9.11 | 39.1 | ||
Changes by years, y/y, % | +6% | -9% | -9% | -10% | -11% | |||
Changes by quarters, q/q, % | +1% | -1% | 0% | -8% | -4% |