Polaris (PII) R&D US GAAP (year values) |
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2021 | 2022 | 2023 | LTM ? | CAGR 5 years ? | |||||
R&D, bln rub | 336.7 | 366.7 | 374.3 | 351.5 | |||||
Changes by years, y/y, % | -100% | +2% | +7.6% |
Polaris. R&D, bln rub
Polaris. R&D, changes, %
Polaris. R&D, sum by quarters, bln rub
Polaris (PII) R&D US GAAP (quarter values) |
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2023Q4 | 2023Q4 | 2024Q1 | 2024Q2 | 2024Q3 | LTM ? | |||
R&D, bln rub | 92.8 | 92.8 | 87.8 | 86.8 | 84.1 | 351.5 | ||
Changes by years, y/y, % | -8% | -8% | -9% | -7% | -8% | |||
Changes by quarters, q/q, % | +1% | 0% | -5% | -1% | -3% |