PPG (PPG) R&D/CAPEX US GAAP (year values) |
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2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | LTM ? | CAGR 5 years ? | |||
R&D/CAPEX, % | 104.6% | 124.7% | 118.3% | 86.5% | 78.9% | 63.1% | |||
Changes by years, y/y, % | -3pp | +20pp | -6pp | -32pp | -8pp | -6.0% |
PPG. R&D/CAPEX, %
PPG. R&D/CAPEX, changes, pp
PPG (PPG) R&D/CAPEX US GAAP (quarter values) |
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2023Q2 | 2023Q4 | 2024Q1 | 2024Q2 | 2024Q3 | LTM ? | |||
R&D/CAPEX, % | 77.7% | 66.1% | 42.6% | 94.1% | 70.5% | 63.1% | ||
Changes by years, y/y, % | -28pp | -21pp | -48pp | +16pp | ||||
Changes by quarters, q/q, % | 0pp | -12pp | -23pp | +51pp | -24pp |