Google Alphabet (GOOG) R&D US GAAP (year values)

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023   LTM ? CAGR 5 years ?
R&D, bln rub 26 018 27 573 31 562 39 500 45 427   47 482  
Changes by years, y/y, % +21% +6% +14% +25% +15%     +16.2%

Google Alphabet. R&D, bln rub

Google Alphabet. R&D, changes, %

Google Alphabet. R&D, sum by quarters, bln rub

Google Alphabet (GOOG) R&D US GAAP (quarter values)

2024Q1 2024Q1 2024Q2 2024Q2 2024Q3   LTM ?
R&D, bln rub 11 903 11 315 11 860 11 860 12 447   47 482
Changes by years, y/y, % +4% -1% +12% +12% +11%    
Changes by quarters, q/q, % -2% -5% +5% 0% +5%    

Google Alphabet. R&D, bln rub

Google Alphabet. R&D, changes, y/y, %

Google Alphabet. R&D, changes, q/q, %